Kwanan nan mun karɓi sabon sigar Ubuntu LTS a kan kwamfutocinmu, Ubuntu 18.04, sigar da ta zo da shirye-shirye da yawa da zaɓuɓɓuka ta hanyar tsoho amma wasu add-ons ko kayan aiki kamar su Java package, har yanzu ba a girke su ba ta tsoho a cikin rarrabawa . Kuma wannan yana nufin cewa babu shi a cikin rabarwar da aka ƙirƙira daga Ubuntu 18.04 ko dai.
Anan zamuyi bayani yadda ake girka Java a cikin rarrabawa kasance Ubuntu 18.04 ko kuma yana É—aya daga cikin rarrabawa da yawa waÉ—anda suka dogara da wannan rarrabawar.
Akwai hanyoyi biyu don girka Java a cikin Ubuntu: na farkon shi ne wuraren ajiya na waje kuma zaɓi na biyu shine ta madadin madadin wanda ya zama mai matukar farin jini a tsakanin masu amfani da Ubuntu.
Don shigar da Java ta hanyar wuraren ajiyar waje Dole ne mu buÉ—e tashar kuma mu aiwatar da waÉ—annan umarnin:
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:webupd8team/java sudo apt update sudo apt-get install oracle-java8-set-default
ko canza layin karshe zuwa mai zuwa:
sudo apt-get install oracle-java9-set-default
Wannan zai sanya nau'ikan hukuma biyu na karshe na Java akan Ubuntu, amma Java na Oracle ne kuma wannan yana nufin cewa ya kasance mai mallaka ne koda kuwa an raba shi kyauta. Don canza wannan, za mu iya zabi don samun madadin kyauta zuwa Java ta amfani da fakitin OpenJDK, Siffar Java kyauta. WaÉ—annan fakitin suna cikin wuraren adana hukuma na Ubuntu, don haka za mu iya girka shi ta Ubuntu Software Center ko dole ne mu buÉ—e tashar kuma mu aiwatar da haka:
sudo apt-get install openjdk-11-jdk
ó
sudo apt install openjdk-9-jdk
ó
sudo apt install openjdk-8-jdk
Wannan zai sanya OpenJDK kuma ya bamu damar gudanar da kowace lamba ko shirye-shirye da ke buƙatar Java tayi aiki akan Ubuntu 18.04, kamar aikace-aikacen RENTA na Agencyungiyar Haraji ko a matsayin kayan aiki na taimako don ƙirƙirar ƙa'idodin wayoyi.